We offer you a material that discusses the main causes of back pain in the lower back, higher and lower.You will also be offered modern and effective methods of treating this condition.
Why does the back hurt in the region and below the lower back?
It is almost impossible to answer the question of why the back in the lower back, without examining the patient and conducting laboratory examinations, is almost impossible.However, there are certain symptoms of back pain, which may indicate a particular disease.
Remember, you need to examine the internal organs if the following signs of somatic pathologies are observed:
- there is a rapid or difficult urination;
- You experience difficulties with intestinal emptying;
- pain is encircling in nature;
- increased body temperature and there is a general malaise;
- The pain gives to the inguinal region on the left or right.
However, with neurological lesions, in particular, when pinching the so -called horse tail (a bunch of nerve endings that depart from the coccyx), disorders of the bladder and large intestine can be observed.
Why the back hurts in the lower back, can be determined by palpation of spinous processes and muscle fibers associated with them.Pathologies of the spinal column are accompanied by pain during these manipulations.There is a tension of the muscles that support the lower back.The movements in the lateral and horizontal planes are difficult.
Lumbar radiculite causes pain in the lower back most often.Usually unpleasant sensations appear suddenly, against the background of physical overvoltage or after a sharp rise in unusual weights for you.It is accompanied by stiffness in the morning, limiting the amplitude of movement.
With lumbar osteochondrosis, the pain characterizes with intensity and recurrent course.After the course of treatment with non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs, the pain usually subsides, but there remains a feeling of stiffness.The pain syndrome returns regularly in the form of seasonal exacerbations, which can be associated with various non -specific loads.
With lumbago, the pain is characterized by a high threshold of intensity and is accompanied by pulling lamps on the outer or inside of the lower limb on the side of the lesion.It feels physically as a sudden sharp background in the back.
All these conditions are typical of progressive osteochondrosis, which, in the absence of timely adequate treatment, leads to protrusion of the intervertebral disc in the lumbar region.This pathology is characterized by a violation of the stability of the cartilaginous tissue of the fibrous ring, due to which the infringement of the substance of the spinal cord can be periodically observed.This is a borderline state before the development of the disk intervertebral hernia.
After its complete formation, a prolapse of the fibrous ring occurs, a pulpoose nucleus may fall into the protrusion cavity between the vertebrae, which, when squeezed, causes severe, almost unbearable lower back pain.
Now let's try to figure out why the back hurts below the lower back.As a rule, in women, such symptoms can be associated with inflammatory processes in the pelvic cavity.The organs of the reproductive system are located there: uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes.There is a bladder right there.Therefore, first of all, adnexitis, adhesive disease, cystitis, and tumor processes are excluded.In men, in the back pain below the lower back can be a result of a prostate adenoma or chronic prostatitis.
If somatic pathologies are excluded, then the cause of the back pain below the lower back can be hidden in destructive changes in the sacral section of the spinal column.Diseases such as osteochondrosis, lumbago, protrusion and hernia of the intervertebral disc may be present here.All of them require comprehensive and full treatment.Otherwise, a negative impact on the work of the abdominal organs is not excluded.
Back pain above the lower back
If the back pain appears above the lower back, pancreatitis or pancreoecrosis should be excluded, in which the pain syndrome is encircling in nature and tends to decrease in the sitting position with the tilt of the torso forward itself.Also, you should not exclude pathology of the renal pelvis and glomerular filtration system - pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis.Their distinctive feature is an increase in body temperature, the presence of nausea, weakness, dizziness, rapid urination or urinary retention, edema.
There is a group of diseases that affect muscle, cartilage and bone tissue and cause severe back pain above the lower back.Among them, it is worth noting dremarine or thoracic osteochondrosis, in which the pain in the first stages begins to appear during movement or after physical stress.Also, do not exclude the protrusion and hernia of the disk of the thoracic region.These are serious pathologies that differ not only in destructive changes in cartilage, but also a tendency to violation of the integrity of the fibrous ring, which protects the brain with the back from injuries and damage.
The pain in the back above the lower back may be the result of a myosite in which muscles are inflamed, intercostal neuralgia of an infectious viral or traumatic nature.The method of simple palpation allows you to identify these conditions.It is enough to try to feel the muscles, and you will feel an increase in pain.It is also possible to aggravate unpleasant sensations with a deep sharp breath.
The bottom of the back hurts and gives in the leg: reasons
The main causes of back pain we have already told you above.But there is a group of specific pathologies in which the bottom of the back hurts.At the same time, the pain, as a rule, gives in the leg, reaching the heel, and sometimes captures part of the foot.
Most often, the back in the back gives in the leg with radiculitis, ishialgia and lumbago.These syndromes are associated with damage to the nervous tissue.It is infringed with destructively changed cartilage joints and bone tissue of the vertebrae and their spicy processes.Osteophytes and salts can take part in pathogenesis.After the injury, the nerve endings are inflamed, swelling occurs around them, which exacerbates the compression process.The pain in the bottom of the back is acute, burning, constraining movements.With prolonged condition, atrophy of gluteal, femoral and calf muscles is possible, which negatively affects their performance.
The leading causes of pain in the bottom of the back are osteochondrosis, disc hernia, protrusion of the fibrous ring.Less commonly there are gout, ankylosing spell, and tuberculosis of the spinal cord.
Treatment of back pain
Before starting the treatment of back pain, it is necessary to reliably establish the cause of this symptom.It is not possible to treat directly pain.Only when exposed to the cause of this condition, you can achieve persistent remission and a significant improvement in the patient's condition.
The manual therapy clinic offers various methods of treating back pain.An individual therapy program is developed taking into account all factors that provoked the formation of a pathological complex of destructive changes.
With the existing osteochondrosis, protrusion or hernia of the intervertebral disc at the initial stage, the treatment of pain in the back is aimed at eliminating compression factors of the spinal cord nervous substance.For this, the traction traction of the spinal column, osteopathy, and manual methods of exposure are used.In the future, the patient is prescribed therapeutic massage in conjunction with the program of physical exercises aimed at strengthening the muscle frame.
To activate recovery regenerative processes, acupunkuture effects on biologically active points is possible.When using the pharmacupuncture, a point administration of drugs occurs, which also contribute to the removal of pain.
For the treatment of intercostal neuralgia, myositis, posture disorders, individual therapy programs are also used.Much depends on the degree of damage to the tissues, the neglect of the state, the duration of the course of the pathological process.Therefore, we recommend that you seek medical help at the first signs of back pain.At the initial stages, treating any disease is much easier and faster.